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Nil'in: Palestinian peasants struggle to stop the construction of the wall on their lands.
"Jerusalem
bulldozer 'terrorist' kills 3 in rampage," read the headline of a CNN
article describing the recent attack of a Palestinian construction worker that
left three Israelis dead and scores wounded. A Google news search indicates
that the brutal assault was mentioned in 3,525 news articles. USA Today, the
New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, BBC, Fox News and Al Jazeera as well as
all the other major media outlets covered the incident. Lesser-known media
sources, such as the Khaleej Times in the United
Arab Emirates, the Edmonton
Sun in Canada and B92 in Serbia, also
featured the event. Indeed, one could safely assume that almost all news
outlets around the globe provided some type of coverage of the attack.
Another Google news search, this one using the name Ni'lin, produces only
seventy-five results. A few major outlets have carried the story about the
brave resistance to Israeli seizures of land staged by the residents of this
Palestinian town in the occupied West Bank, but CNN, the LA Times and USA Today
have not. Sources like the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times provided
a short caption, no more. Considering that over the past two months the
residents of Ni'lin have managed to make a mark on the history of popular
opposition, the limited coverage of their campaign is not a mere oversight.
Ni'lin's story is one of incremental dispossession. The residents of this
agrarian town lost a large portion of their land in the 1948 war. After the
1967 war, Israel
took advantage of the town's location near the internationally recognized Green
Line and began confiscating its land for Jewish settlements. First,
seventy-four dunams (four dunams equal one acre) were expropriated for the
settlement of Shilat. Next, another 661 dunams were seized to build the
settlement Mattityahu. In 1985, 934 dunams were confiscated to build
Hashmonaim, and six years later 274 dunams were appropriated for Mod'in Illit.
Finally, in 1998, twenty more were sequestered for the settlement of Menora.
All together, more than 13 percent of the town's land has been expropriated for
settlements.
In 2002 Israel
began building the separation barrier, which is illegal according to the
International Court of Justice. Recently construction of the segment near
Ni'lin began; if it's completed, an additional 2,500 dunams, or about 20
percent of the land that remains in the residents' possession, will be seized.
This time, however, the residents had had enough. In the beginning of May
they launched a popular campaign to stop the dispossession, and despite the
brutal attempts to suppress the uprising--which has included a curfew and
shootings that have left close to 200 people injured -- they are unwilling to
bow down. This is no minor feat, since the annals of history suggest that it is
extremely rare for a whole town to stand up as one person and practice daily
acts of disobedience, particularly when confronted with such a violent
response.
The events unfolding in Ni'lin also provide the perfect ingredients for a
good story. During the first three days of the curfew ambulances were not
allowed into the town; the body of one deceased resident was kept for four
hours at Ni'lin's entrance before the military let his family bring in the
remains for burial; a woman in labor was prevented from leaving the village and
was forced to deliver the baby at home; a 12-year-old boy was taken from his
home by soldiers and held for two days without charges; elderly women were beaten;
and three residents were seriously wounded by live ammunition.
So why do most media outlets fail to cover this ongoing campaign? The
reason is straightforward: covering the struggle in Ni'lin would shatter the
stereotypical perception of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict provided by
mainstream news sources. Unlike the bulldozer attack, which reinforces the
pervasive understanding of this conflict, the events in Ni'lin uncover a much
more complex reality. This story does not involve Palestinians perpetrating
terrorism against a civilian population but rather popular acts of civil
disobedience that persist despite the ruthless repression of an occupying
power.
Another aspect of Ni'lin that goes against existing stereotypes is that
Palestinians and Jews are not fighting on different sides of this fray, but
rather scores of Jewish Israeli and international activists are standing beside
the Palestinians residents as they try to stop military bulldozers from
destroying Ni'lin's land. Indeed, among those injured are many Israelis.
he story of Ni'lin is, in other words, the story of a colonized people
resisting colonization. This is not the way the mainstream media has been
accustomed to portraying the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and judging from the
Google news results, most editors are not ready to change their approach. The
historic campaign in Ni'lin--as well as many other nonviolent, mass civil
disobedience campaigns against the occupation in places like Bi'lin and
A'ram--is still unfit to print.
Afterword
When the military realized that violence on the ground cannot stop the
residents' emancipatory drive, it began arresting both Palestinian and Israeli
protesters in the hope that hefty legal costs would do the job. To support the
legal expenses incurred at Ni'lin, click here http://www.awalls.org/donations.
* This article was first published at The Nation. Neve Gordon teaches
politics at Ben-Gurion
University. Read about
his new book, Israel's
Occupation (University
of California Press), and
more at www.israelsoccupation.info .
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