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The current crisis of
the Arab world cannot be explained by mere circumstantial factors. What we are
witnessing are clear signs of the splitting of the Arab social body. The
unprecedented violence in Iraq,
Palestine and Lebanon
is linked to the violence taking place in Algeria and elsewhere in different
forms and under different slogans.
We need not look further
than the current value system for such grim confirmation—its stench is the
first sign of this rotting and corrosion.
How is it that dealers
and middlemen for weapons sales, drugs and spoiled foods are ministers and
parliamentarians? The prominent figures of these societies are butting heads for
such positions, proof of which is their brazen status in a society where public
admiration is won on a basis of ability to raise money. Those who follow this
lead become hunters; the few who do not, become victimized and poor.
Our media is clearly
dominated by decedent intellectuals, both civil and religious. Mockeries such
as the fatwa which allows a female employee to mix with her male colleagues provided
she nurses him are typical of this problem. Such bigotry is commonly displayed
in public as was seen on a recent television program with a Sunni sheikh. When
asked about a Sunni man's marriage to a Shiite woman he cried, “We do not marry
their women, eat their food or pray for their dead”—no one said a word and
there was no apology for this outburst. There are no doubt similar examples
from all sides. Our society has unmistakably fallen to a degrading level where
discussion is based on the intimacies of everyday life and is rife with
primitive sectarianism. A quick look at the books people read, the programs
they watch, or just a surf of the internet, is enough to show the extent and
depth of this decay.
After all of this, are
we really surprised about the course of events in Lebanon,
Palestine and Iraq?
Last year, the bombardment
of the Qibab tombs in Iraq
led to a wave of unprecedented sectarian violence and massacres that pushed Iraq to the
brink of a civil war. Everything was lost, including the fight against the
occupation. Is it really surprising that people disregarded the calls of their
religious leaders, who immediately characterized the bombing of the tombs as a
means of igniting violence? They ignored them because they are intent on fighting.
Now, year upon year is passing without the necessary agreement between the
groups to confront the occupation – Sunnis, Shiites, nationalists and leftists.
How can they be nationalist if they do not unite? How can a national liberation
movement be born?
A national movement will
not automatically be born through resistance against the occupation. Rather,
this needs a national discourse focusing on reconciliation. It needs a society which
clearly voices its opinion in the political process—about the administration
run and headed by the US,
and about Iran which is using
Iraq
as backdrop for its maneuvers as a regional power. Anything short of this will only
worsen the situation.
Are we really surprised
about what is happening in Gaza?
Hamas fell into the trap of this clash over authority (if it can be so called),
and into an unprecedented level of political and tribal clashes. Those
unemployed and impoverished youths that are crammed into the Gaza Strip have
been turned into tools and fuel for petty struggles, commandeered by the
warlords who seek power that is no less petty.
Was there any other
option than this given that Israel
systematically eliminates Palestinian leaders with wisdom and expertise? These
leaders lie unreplaced as a result of the continuous violence of the occupation
and the historical ruin of Palestinian political
mechanisms. The spread of corruption in the PA and Fatah has completely
separated them from the reality of Palestinian daily life and formed an elite class
which the people punished by voting for Hamas. There has been a complete
shutdown of any future for a political settlement based on the map of Palestine since 1993.
Instead, leaders remain content with the international community's vacant calls
for implementation of their resolutions. How can we expect one thing when we do
another? Or is a mental chaos prevailing along with the social and military
chaos already present?
Neither should we be
surprised about what is happening in Lebanon—that omnipresent deafness,
those high psychological barriers that are prerequisites fpr a civil war. Is Syria tampering
with our security? Or Israel?
Or the United States?
Is there an alternative to the stagnant polarization that has governed Lebanese
political life since the sixties and is only on the rise? Has this schism at
least been considered by each party and conclusions drawn as to where things
are going? Have they taken into account the consequences of their action and
inaction? Will they take responsibility or will they depend on the chaos and
traditional loss of memory and absence of accountability present in Lebanese
society? Do we continue to deny that Lebanon is governed by
subordination and domination and then practice these every day? Where are the
youth—the future generation, which does not subscribe to the repeated past?
Where is the intellectual elite, which does not serve the prevailing regime?
For now, it is too late
for Iraq and Palestine. It is slowly
becoming too late for Lebanon.
This article was
originally published in Arabic in al-Hayat, and translated into English
by the Alternative Information Center (AIC) by request
of the author.
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